How Many Different Tarot Cards Are There?
When it comes to tarot cards, many people are intrigued by their symbolism, mystique, and the insights they can offer. Tarot reading has been practiced for centuries as a way to gain self-reflection, divine answers, and guide decision-making processes. One of the fascinating aspects of tarot is the variety and depth of the cards themselves. In this article, we will explore the question: how many different tarot cards are there?
A Brief History of Tarot
Before diving into the number of tarot cards, it is essential to understand the history of this ancient practice. Tarot cards originated in the 15th century in Europe as playing cards used for games. Over time, they evolved into a divination tool. In the late 18th century, French occultist and author Jean-Baptiste Alliette, also known as Etteilla, was one of the first to use tarot cards for esoteric purposes. This marked the beginning of tarot’s journey into the mystical realm.
The Standard Tarot Deck
When people refer to tarot cards, they usually think of the standard tarot deck. The standard tarot deck is composed of 78 cards, divided into the Major Arcana and the Minor Arcana.
The Major Arcana
The Major Arcana comprises 22 cards numbered from 0 to 21. Each card represents a significant archetype or symbol and tells a story or represents a particular life lesson. Some well-known cards from the Major Arcana include The Fool, The Magician, The High Priestess, The Lovers, and The Wheel of Fortune.
The Minor Arcana
The Minor Arcana consists of 56 cards, further divided into four suits: Cups, Pentacles, Swords, and Wands. Each suit contains ten numbered cards (Ace to Ten) and four court cards (Page, Knight, Queen, and King). The Minor Arcana represents everyday situations, emotions, challenges, and experiences.
Expanding Beyond the Standard Tarot Deck
While the standard tarot deck is the most commonly used and recognised, it is worth mentioning that there are various other tarot decks available, each with a distinct style, theme, and number of cards. Here are a few examples:
| Tarot Deck Name | Number of Cards | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Rider-Waite Tarot Deck | 78 | The most popular tarot deck that serves as the foundation for many others. It features intricate illustrations with deep symbolism. |
| Aleister Crowley’s Thoth Tarot Deck | 78 | A deck created by Aleister Crowley, a renowned occultist. It is known for its esoteric symbolism and connections to astrology and Kabbalah. |
| Tarot of Marseilles | 78 | One of the earliest tarot decks, dating back to the 18th century. It has a simpler artistic style but is rich in historical significance. |
| Lenormand Tarot Deck | 36 | Unlike the standard tarot deck, the Lenormand deck consists of 36 cards. It focuses on everyday life, providing practical and straightforward guidance. |
These are just a few examples of the numerous tarot decks available today. Each deck captures different themes, styles, and interpretations while still following the basic structure of the standard tarot deck.
Infinite Possibilities and Custom Tarot Cards
Aside from the multitude of existing tarot decks, the world of tarot offers infinite possibilities for customization. Many tarot enthusiasts and artists create their own decks, adding to the ever-expanding collection of tarot variations. Custom tarot cards allow individuals to infuse their personal experiences, beliefs, and artistic styles into their readings.
Moreover, tarot designers often create themed decks that resonate with niche interests or cultural traditions. These decks may alter the number of cards, introduce new symbolism, or adapt the existing structure to fit the specific theme.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the number of tarot cards can vary depending on the deck being used. The standard tarot deck consists of 78 cards, with 22 cards in the Major Arcana and 56 cards in the Minor Arcana. However, the tarot world is filled with diversity and creativity, with countless artists and designers creating their own unique decks. Whether you are drawn to the traditional symbolism of the Rider-Waite deck or intrigued by the specialized themes of custom decks, there is a tarot deck out there for everyone.
So next time you explore the world of tarot, remember the vast array of cards awaiting your interpretation.
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