How Many Cards in Tarot Cards? Exploring the Mysteries of Tarot Deck Composition
When it comes to tarot cards, many people are captivated by the intricate illustrations and profound symbolism. But have you ever wondered how many cards are in a tarot deck? In this blog post, we will delve into the mysteries of tarot deck composition, exploring the origins, history, and structure of tarot cards.
The Origins of Tarot Cards
The exact origins of tarot cards are shrouded in mystery, with various theories and legends surrounding their creation. Some claim that tarot cards originated in ancient Egypt or even Atlantis, while others believe they trace back to medieval Europe. Regardless of their origins, tarot cards have evolved over the centuries into the decks we use today.
Standard Tarot Deck Structure
A standard tarot deck consists of 78 cards, divided into two distinct parts: the Major Arcana and the Minor Arcana. Let’s take a closer look at each:
The Major Arcana
The Major Arcana is the heart and soul of the tarot deck, comprising 22 cards. Each card represents a significant archetype, depicting powerful symbolism and archetypal figures. These cards carry profound messages and insights into various aspects of our lives and journeys.
Here is a table displaying the names and numbers of the Major Arcana cards:
| Card Number | Card Name |
|---|---|
| 0 | The Fool |
| 1 | The Magician |
| 2 | The High Priestess |
| 3 | The Empress |
| 4 | The Emperor |
| 5 | The Hierophant |
| 6 | The Lovers |
| 7 | The Chariot |
| 8 | Strength |
| 9 | The Hermit |
| 10 | Wheel of Fortune |
| 11 | Justice |
| 12 | The Hanged Man |
| 13 | Death |
| 14 | Temperance |
| 15 | The Devil |
| 16 | The Tower |
| 17 | The Star |
| 18 | The Moon |
| 19 | The Sun |
| 20 | Judgement |
| 21 | The World |
The Minor Arcana
The Minor Arcana consists of 56 cards, divided into four suits: Wands, Cups, Swords, and Pentacles (or Coins). Each suit contains ten numbered cards (Ace to ten) and four Court Cards (Page, Knight, Queen, and King).
Here is a breakdown of the structure of the Minor Arcana:
Wands Suit
- Ace to Ten: Represents primal energy, inspiration, and growth.
- Knight, Queen, King: Represents ambitious, passionate, and creative individuals.
Cups Suit
- Ace to Ten: Symbolizes emotions, relationships, and intuitive connections.
- Knight, Queen, King: Represents nurturing, sensitive, and empathetic individuals.
Swords Suit
- Ace to Ten: Represents thoughts, intellect, and challenges.
- Knight, Queen, King: Symbolizes analytical, logical, and decisive individuals.
Pentacles Suit
- Ace to Ten: Reflects material aspects, finances, and abundance.
- Knight, Queen, King: Represents practical, stable, and resourceful individuals.
All 56 Minor Arcana cards play a significant role in providing detailed insights into various aspects of our lives, relationships, and personal growth.
Variations and Expansion Decks
While the standard tarot deck consists of 78 cards, it’s important to note that there are variations and expansion decks available. Some tarot decks include additional cards, alternate imagery, or variations in structure, offering different perspectives and approaches to tarot readings.
Alternative tarot decks might have more or fewer cards, but the 78-card structure remains the most commonly recognized and widely used.
Conclusion
Understanding the composition of a tarot deck is essential for anyone seeking to explore the art of tarot card reading. The 78 cards, divided into the Major and Minor Arcana, provide a rich tapestry of symbolism and archetypal wisdom. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced practitioner, a tarot deck can offer boundless insights and guidance into the mysteries of life.
So, the next time you come across a tarot deck, take a moment to appreciate the thought and symbolism behind each card. With its intriguing structure and profound messages, the world of tarot awaits your exploration!








